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What is vibe coding?
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What is vibe coding?

4 min read

Imagine finishing a website or app on the same day the idea appears — without writing a single line of code yourself. That is what vibe coding makes possible today. Like anything new, it brings great opportunities and risks that many beginners do not see yet.

Vibe coding in short

Vibe coding means building software, websites and apps with artificial intelligence by describing in plain English (or Estonian) what you want. You describe the outcome — “I want a booking page where the client can pick a time and pay in advance” — and the AI writes the code behind it.

The term entered tech conversations in early 2025, when AI expert Andrej Karpathy described coding driven by “vibe” — trusting AI for the technical side. The idea reached Estonia quickly and spread among entrepreneurs, designers and marketers who want to ship ideas without waiting for a developer.

How it works in practice

The whole process can take hours, not weeks — that is the main promise of vibe coding. A typical workflow looks like this:

  • Describe the idea. Explain to the AI in everyday language what you want to build — like you would to a colleague.
  • AI generates the code. The tool writes the page, feature or app structure from your description.
  • Review and refine. Check what was built and ask the AI for changes until it matches your expectations.
  • Publish. Most tools (Lovable, Bolt.new, Replit, Cursor, Claude Code) can deploy the site with a few clicks.

Why it is getting so much attention

Traditionally, building a website or app meant hiring a developer (expensive and slow) or using a no-code platform (limited flexibility). Vibe coding sits in between: almost the freedom of real programming, with a lower barrier than ever. That makes it especially attractive for small businesses that want to test an idea quickly without a large development budget.

Who vibe coding is for

  • Early-stage founders who want to validate a business idea before a bigger investment.
  • Small businesses that cannot hire a developer yet, but need a working website or order form.
  • Marketers and designers who want to ship campaigns and landing pages themselves.
  • Anyone with an idea but no technical background to build it.

How Digitera helps with vibe coding

For us, vibe coding is a great way to bring the digital world closer to people who lack a technical background. That is why Digitera offers both training and tools to build your first website. If you are curious but do not know where to start, training is a smart first step — it saves time and frustration later.

  • Training and workshops that walk you through describing your idea to AI so the result matches expectations.
  • Practical tools and templates that help you start faster and do not leave you alone when something breaks.
  • Consulting when an idea is already built with vibe coding but needs a professional review — especially for security.

Major risks worth knowing

One thing marketing rarely mentions: a polished, working site can still be surprisingly vulnerable. AI writes code quickly, but not always securely — and beginners usually lack the knowledge to check it.

A few facts that show the scale of the problem:

  • Studies show AI-generated code contains nearly three times more security flaws than human-written code.
  • A recent analysis found AI-generated code introduced vulnerabilities in roughly half of development tasks (about 45%).
  • When testing code from several major AI models, cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities appeared in most samples.
  • A large review of thousands of publicly running vibe-coded apps found thousands of high-risk issues and hundreds of exposed secrets (API keys, passwords) — often because a database (e.g. Supabase) was left public with default settings.

What that means in practice

In short, your beautiful new website can be an easy target: customer data, payments or login details may be unprotected if nobody checks what the AI actually put into the code.

How to reduce the risks

In Digitera trainings we cover this deliberately, because we believe speed should not come at the cost of security.

  • Have a professional review at least once how your database and API keys are configured.
  • Do not leave defaults unchecked — most leaks come from databases left open.
  • Use authentication and access control on every form and data input where users submit information.
  • Test the site for security before launch, not only for whether it “looks good”.

Want to ship your first idea with vibe coding — safely?

Explore Digitera’s AI and automation service and get in touch — we will help you start the right way.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need to know programming to use vibe coding?

No, but understanding basics (e.g. what a database or API is) helps you explain your needs to AI and judge the result.

Is a vibe-coded site a “real” website?

Yes. Under the hood it uses the same technologies (e.g. React, Next.js, Supabase) professional developers use. The difference is who writes the code — you describe, AI writes.

Is vibe coding secure?

Not automatically. Quickly built solutions often go unchecked and may include vulnerabilities. Security comes from deliberate review and correct configuration, not by itself.

How does vibe coding differ from no-code platforms (e.g. Wix, Webflow)?

No-code platforms offer ready-made templates and limited customization. Vibe coding gives more freedom — you can ask for almost anything — but responsibility (including security) stays more on you.

How long does it take to learn vibe coding?

A first simple page or form usually takes a few hours. Becoming a confident user who also spots risks typically takes a few weeks of practice — faster with guidance.

Is Digitera training suitable for complete beginners?

Yes. The trainings are built for people with no prior programming or AI-tool experience.

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